Three Lecturers from the Department of Biology Publish a Paper on the Effect of Bacterial Activity on Changing the State of the Biological Environment and the Production of Biogas

Publishing a Scientific Research


Three Lectures (Lect. Hadeel Muhammad Thabet, Asst. Lect. Sawsan Samir Hadi, and Asst. Lect. Sarmad Mahdi Kazem) published scientific research entitled (Studying the effect of bacterial activity on changing the state of the environment and the production of biogas). The research was published in the journal Ecology, Environment and Conservation, and the study included finding out the effect of the effectiveness of bacteria in liquid waste in changing biological environmental conditions, which leads to the production of biogas, through a series of chemical and biological reactions that end with the production of methane, and that This technology mainly depends on the anaerobic fermentation mechanism of organic matter in water that occurs due to bacteria that leads to the formation of a medium rich in protein and nitrogen, and on this basis, it is considered a suitable technology consisting of a triangle (energy, development, environment). Therefore, the process of fermentation of organic matter away from the air leads to a complete change in the environmental characteristics and the production of methane gas in a biological way, and by the activity of anaerobic bacteria, which leads to the formation of methane gas (NH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) at rates (68%, 15%).